Have you ever wondered how to make a superfatted soap? If a soap bar has 5% superfat, then 5% of the oils in the recipe are leftover after the saponification process is done. He currently owns Bath Rabbit Soap Company and is the author of "The Complete Photo Guide to Soap Making.". The long cure time helps make the soap last longer and is considered one of the most natural ways to make soap. These bars need 20% superfatting. Drag and drop selected oils to rearrange their order. I use silicon mini loaf pans. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page. So you can always buy additional molds for future soap-making ventures. There are a few ways to calculate superfat. Also, they will make very hard bars. This leaves behind more unsaponified fat, providing more moisture in the soap. The preparation of caustic soda is an important step. I used to think a higher superfat content was best. Step 4: Completing The Superfatting Process. For example, if your recipe calls for 10 ounces of lye and you want a 5 percent discount, multiply that by .95 (95 percent). With another unforgiving winter approaching, we are on the lookout for cracked skin and flaky lips. It's inexpensive and provides a "conditioning" feel to the soap. For instance, we recommend superfattingcoconut oil soap at 20%so it isnt too harsh on the skin. There are several ways to make soap, but here well focus on the two methods that require doing your own saponification, hot process and cold process. Hard water from the kitchen faucet has minerals that will compromise the quality of your soap. You can also use the following equation: (1 % superfat you want). Add 2 oz of caustic soda to your soap. The process of making homemade soap does take some time and patience, but the end result will be worth it! The SAP value of cocoa butter is 0.137. Ships from United States. If not, you can just figure your lye, and then 'discount' it by your percentage. I always recommend to superfat at 5% as standard, so the default is set to 5%. Including beeswax at 1% to 5% of the total soap recipe. Make sure the pot you will be using isn't too tall to fit in the oven. You should have all the info you need to go make your super luxurious superfatted soap now, if you are having problems with either of the two bullet points below, it will be because there is too much leftover fat, meaning your superfatted percentages are too high. Soft oils, on the other hand, are liquid at room temperature and make for softer soap bars. Through research and trial and error I have discovered ingredients that help balance oils (nettle, jojoba) and ingredients that hydrate and defrizz (beeswax, honey, jojoba, milks). These days however, lye is made in a laboratory. So, it takes 1.34 ounces of lye to turn 10 ounces of olive oil into soap. In most recipes, a combination of several oils and butters yields the most balanced and long lasting bar of soap. finished soap can just be cut into four slices. If you are looking for more moisture, then change the recipe to 10% or even 15%. I made laundry soap with 10% superfat, only to realize that it gums up my washer and needed to be more toward 1-2%. Basic oil descriptions and soap making properties. (don't laugh, I have some that won't fit) preheat the oven to 170F. 5 Oils, Fats and Waxes. This provides an extra level of safety in ensuring theres no leftover lye. Use macadamia nut oil at 10-30% of your soap recipe. Hard oils for soap making are those that are solid at room temperature, such as coconut oil, cocoa butter, palm oil, and shea butter. coconut oil 10 oz. Also bear in mind that different fats will require different levels of Lye and you can check the complete chart here. When we make cold process soap, its a mathematical formula that looks like this: (oil amount) x (SAP value) = lye amount needed. Once the soap has cured for a day, there is no lye remaining, as it has been expended into the process of combining oil and water together. Full of antioxidants, lingonberry seed oil is wonderfully rich and can be used at up to 15% of your soap recipe. In a racist society, it is not enough to be non-racist, we must be anti-racist. -Angela Davis. Once you have entered all of of your ingredients (along with their weights or %), move on to view the recipe results and superfat and water/lye ratio options. After all, I have thick, dry, out of control hair when using 5%. Discover the 'secrets' Professional Soap Makers . By leaching water through wood ashes, early soap makers were creating their own lye. Specifying an oil involves 1) selecting a specific oil and 2) giving that oil a value; either a percent or weight. Again, this will vary based on someones practice and the rest of the recipe. It's important to maintain a decent temperature. The lauric fatty acid in coconut oil creates soap with a quick lather. The higher the superfat, the more "free-floating" oils in the soap. Anything above this small percentage will cause the soap to build up in your washing machine and cause problems. So, homemade, Read More Homemade Soap gets Rid of Germs. Oils and butter ( Amazon, DragonspiceDE ) Caustic soda ( Amazon, DragonspiceDe) Distilled water ( find it here) They are all easily available at reasonable prices, both online and in stores. Soft/Hard. There are also 6 liquid dyes, a loaf silicone mold, and a wooden holding box to prevent bulging walls, 2 slicers (straight and wavy), a pouring pitcher, and a mixing spoon. Therefore 16 oz of sunflower or olive oil will be multiplied by 0.134 resulting in 2.1 oz of sodium hydroxide. We will also delve into the manufacturing process for each, as well as the cost of both (so you can see which is more affordable). The other 20-30% oils in the recipe should be chosen to create bubbles and moisturize. My advice here is to begin with 5% and experiment around those levels depending on just how happy you are with the results you achieve each time. How to Make Liquid Soap at Home, Step by Step, Detox Bath: What to Expect Immediately After and Beyond, Can You Use Shampoo as Body Wash? Due to the caustic nature of lye in its original form, most soapmakers prefer to superfat their soaps to make sure their final product is luxurious and conditioning. Subscribe and get a FREE E-Book and 5+ Printables: 2022 Simple Life Mom - All Rights Reserved Theme by HB-Themes. Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye, is a nonorganic chemical that is a co-product of the electrolysis of salt. The low cleansing properties of olive oil make it very mild and nourishing. But you do need to change the superfat content. Coconut bars are fabulous! You want your finished soap to have 5% excess fat. The bars tend to not have the bubbles and nice soap quality when I go over that. For example, using 9 1/2 ounces of lye instead of 10 ounces would amount to percent superfatting. KEY to TABLE * - keep refrigerated This burning produces a lot of carbon dioxide, contributing to climate change. There will definitely be differences depending on hair type, skin needs, or simply just based on what youve used in the past and what you like. When you become more comfortable with the soap-making process, play around with different purees to see what combinations you can make! Let's talk a little about super fat in soap making. Answer (1 of 3): Yes lard can be used to make soap. Soaps made with 100% olive oil are called pure Castile soaps. Most recipes clocked in at 4% to 7% ricinoleic acid. Hybrid Soap - using both KOH and NaOH. of extra oils per pound of soap. Some people and/or recipes will suggest holding out your most luxurious oils or butter to add in at trace as the "superfat" oils. Are moisturizing oils used, or very cleansing oils, or a balance? We've compiled the following overviews to help you formulate natural and organic soaps for your customers. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. I make shampoo bars typically at 5-10%, depending on their purpose and ingredients. Superfatting! In this article, well go over the basics of how to make, Read More Soap Making From Scratch (Ingredients, Science, Safety & Preparation)Continue, Many people choose to buy store-bought soap, but is it really better than homemade soap? That said, superfat is a totally personal thing. Pomegranate seed oil + These are lavender, cedar, and blood orange, all of which will give your end product a scent you simply can't get enough of. If you have hard water, you can use a shower filter to help. For example. As it takes both fat and water to create soap, and oil and water are notoriously difficult to combine, something else is required to bind these ingredients together. So, if you want to superfat your olive oil soap in the above example by 4%, it would be: (1.34 oz. People who want to make soap without lye need to understand how necessary it is. Please like and subscribe!www.unclejonssoap.com-~-~~-~~~-~~-~-Please wat. Don't run the stick blender continuously or you may burn out the motor and your soap will thicken up too quickly. Sizes: 12-ounce jar, 7-pound pail, or 35-pound bucket. Some soapmakers go up to 15% and swear by it. Superfatting is either adding an extra amount of oil to your soap recipe but keeping the lye amount the same, or using the same amount of oil and less lye. So this all looks great, you now know what superfatting is, the benefits, and selling points but how do you now make your soap to the superfat percentage you want? The most fun part about making soap at home is that you are in complete control of the soap you make and the finish.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'bathbombguide_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_11',139,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-bathbombguide_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); You can now bring your imagination into the game and use this information to really create unique soaps with your own mark on them. If you simply use the required amount of lye, youll end up with a soap that is 0% superfat. Listed on 12 Jul, 2022 People ask us about superfatting all the time. See B.5 below for details on specifying a value. My point here is that tallow can be found in many wonderful shaving soaps, but many more do fine without it. More on that below. If you are using Olive oil on your soap, and you want to achieve that 5% superfat level, use the following formula First, you need to know how much Lye is required to turn your oil into soap, using Olive Oil in this example, which is 1.34oz Lye to 10oz Olive Oil The value in the table are per 1oz of Oil Oil to Lye Saponification Chart Palm oil is a commonly used ingredient in soapmaking. Add coconut oil to soap recipes at the rate of 10% to 30% of the total fats. lye) x (1 - .04) = 1.29 oz. If you read the label you may find "sodium tallowate" listed as an ingredients. Words like saponification and superfatting arent part of our regular vocabulary, while ingredients like sodium hydroxide may sound off-putting. long-sleeved shirt apron well-ventilated work area Basic ingredients To make this DIY soap with coconut and olive oils, you'll need: 20 oz. With cold process soap, no additional heat is added. 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