Could anyone help me understand this problem. By the way, the instructions worked great for me! Until very recently, I have been using the DuckDNS add-on to always enforce HTTPS encryption when communicating with Home Assistant. Every service in docker container, So when i add HA container i add nginx host with subdomain in nginx-proxy container. So the instructions vary depending on your router, but essentially you want to tell it to listen on a particular port, like https://:8443 and divert (route) those to the local IP address of your Home Assistant device, like: 192.168.0.123:443. Still working to try and get nginx working properly for local lan. I can run multiple different servers with the single NGINX endpoint and only have to port forward 1 port for everything. Again, this only matters if you want to run multiple endpoints on your network. You should see the NPM . Juans "Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide " , with the comprehensive replies and explainations, is the place to go for detailed understanding. Searched a lot on google and this forum, but couldn't find a solution when using Nginx Proxy Manager. After you are finish editing the configuration.yaml file. I do get the login screen, but when I login, it says Unable to connect to Home Assistant.. Docker container setup And why is port 8123 nowhere to be found? Note that Network mode is host. Instead of example.com , use your domain. However, because we choose to install NGINX Proxy Manager in a Docker container within Hass.io, this whitelist IP was invalid to Home Assistant. When you choose "Home Assistant", the service definition added to your docker-compose.yml includes the following: The second I disconnect my WiFi, to see if my reverse proxy is working externally, the pages stop working. Node-RED is a web editor that makes it easy to wire together flows using the wide range of nodes in the palette that can be deployed to its runtime in a single click. The first thing I did was add an A record with the actual domain (example-domain.com), and a wildcard subdomain (*.example-domain.com) to DNS and pointed it at my home ip. Powered by a worldwide community of tinkerers and DIY enthusiasts. In my example, I have the file /etc/nginx/sites-available/default, then symlinked that to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default. All you have to do is the following: DuckDNS domain is created, but can you share what is your favorite Dynamic DNS service? In host mode, home assistant is not running on the same docker network as swag/nginx. 1. Home assistant runs in host networking mode, and you cant reference a container running in host networking mode by its container name in an nginx config. Step 1 - Create the volume. DNSimple provides an easy solution to this problem. Last pushed a month ago by pvizeli. NGINX HA SSL proxy - websocket forwarding? #1043 - Github Nginx is a wrapper around Home Assistant that intercepts web requests coming in on ports 80 and 443. This is simple and fully explained on their web site. However I want to point out that using a virtual box (in my experience) has been such a fluid experience, Also Im guessing that you cant get supervisor addons in docker, If you can get supervisor addons in docker, use WireGuard, its amazing, If you have a windows server, you can use the link bellow, using the VirtualBox (.vdi) image choice. This video will be a step-by-step tutorial of how to setup secure Home Assistant remote access using #NGINX reverse proxy and #DuckDNS. Id like to continue using Nginx Proxy Manager, because it is a great and easy to use tool. The first thing I did was getting a domain name from duckdns.org and pointed it to my home public IP address. Letsinstall that Home Assistant NGINX add-on: if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'peyanski_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');When using a reverse proxy, you will need to enable the use_x_forwarded_for and trusted_proxies options in your Home Assistant configuration. Next thing I did is to configure the reverse proxy to handle different requests and verify/apply different security rules. Open up a port on your router, forwarding traffic to the Nginx instance. Leave everything else the same as above. Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide - Docker - Home Assistant Community Leaving this here for future reference. tl;dr: If the only external service you run to your house is home assistant, point #1 would probably be the only benefit. Obviously this could just be a cron job you ran on the machine, but what fun would that be? It is a docker package called SWAG and it includes a sample home assistant configuration file that only need a few tweaks. You can find it here: https://mydomain.duckdns.org/nodered/. Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide - Docker Eclipse Mosquitto is a lightweight and an open-source message broker that implements the MQTT protocol. The main things to point out are: SUBDOMAINS=wildcard, VALIDATION=dns, and DNSPLUGIN=dnsimple. The third part fixes the docker network so it can be trusted by HA. etc. https://github.com/home-assistant/hassio-addons/blob/master/nginx_proxy/data/nginx.conf. After the DuckDNS Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. You just have to run add-ons, like Node Red, in their own docker containers and manage them yourself. I wouldnt consider it a pro for this application. 400: Bad Request error behind Nginx Proxy Manager and Cloudflare - reddit 172.30..3), but this is IMHO a bad idea. The first service is standard home assistant container configuration. Add Home Assistant nodes to Node-RED: From the Node-RED menu on the top right bar select 'Manage palette', then in the install tab search for 'node-red-contrib-home-assistant-websocket . Once this is all setup the final thing left to do is run docker-compose restart and you should be up and running. Once youve saved that file you can then restart the container with docker-compose restart At this point you should now be able to navigate to your url and will be presented with the default page. Security . Just remove the ports section to fix the error. So, this is obviously where we are telling Nginx to listen for HTTPS connections. Without it, they can see oh, this is a home assistantI can try this exploit to get around the SSL. Now we have a full picture of what the proxy does, and what it does not do. Here is a simple explanation: it is lightweight open source web server that is within the Top 3 of the most popular web servers around the world. Now working lovely in the following setup: Howdy all, could use some help, as Ive been banging my head against the wall trying to get this to work. The configuration is minimal so you can get the test system working very quickly. It has a lot of really strange bugs that become apparent when you have many hosts. SOLVED: After typing this post, I tried one more thing, and enabled Websockets Support in Nginx Proxy Manager, that solved the issue. Hopefully this saves some dumb schmuck like me from spending hours on a problem that isnt in your own making. ZONE_ID is obviously the domain being updated. The final step of the Home Assistant Remote Access using NGINX Reverse Proxy & DuckDNS is to do some port forwarding in your home router. Its pretty much copy and paste from their example. "Unable to connect to Home Assistant" via nginx reverse proxy This will down load the swag image, create the swag volume, unpack and set up the default configuration. At this point, it is worth understanding how the reverse proxy works so that you can properly configure it and troubleshoot any issues. You will at least need NGINX >= 1.3.13, as WebSocket support is required for the reverse proxy. Recently I moved into a new house. The day that I finally switched to Nginx came when I was troubleshooting latency in my setup. Is there something I need to set in the config to get them passing correctly? The easiest way to do it is just create a symlink so you dont have to have duplicate files. We also see references to the variables %FULLCHAIN% and %PRIVKEY% which point to our SSL certificate files. Add the following to you home assistant config.yaml ( /home/user/test/volumes/hass/configuration.yaml). Set up Home Assistant with secure remote access using DuckDNS and Nginx Networking Between Multiple Docker-Compose Projects. The Nginx proxy manager is not particularly stable. I created the Dockerfile from alpine:3.11. The Home Assistant Community Forum. Since docker creates some files as root, you will need your PUID & GUID; just use the Unix command id to find these. The main goal in what i want access HA outside my network via domain url, I have DIY home server. Im sure you have your reasons for using docker. Nginx is a wrapper around Home Assistant that intercepts web requests coming in on ports 80 and 443. Was driving me CRAZY! I used the default example that they provide in the documentation for the container and also this post with a few minor changes/additions. You have remote access to home assistant. Just started with Home Assistant and have an unpleasant problem with revers proxy. Reverse proxy using NGINX - Home Assistant Community I then forwarded ports 80 and 443 to my home server. Installing Home Assistant Container. In my case, I had to update all of my android devices and tablet kiosks, and various services that were making local API calls to Home Assistant like my CPU temperature sensor. NordVPN is my friend here. Digest. I installed curl so that the script could execute the command. my pihole and some minor other things like VNC server. However, I believe this might as well be complete for someone whos looking out to get themselves into home automation with Home Assistant in a secure Docker-based environment. Nginx is a lightweight open source web server that runs some of the biggest websites in the world. # Setup a raspberry pi with home assistant on docker Obviously this will cause issues, and everything weve setup will break since that A record will no longer point to the correct place. Not sure if that will fix it. Go to the. Webhooks not working / Issue in setup using DuckDNS, Let's Encrypt, NGINX, NGINX without Let's Encrypt/DuckDNS using personal domain and purchased cert, Installing remote access for the first time, Nginx reverse proxy issue with authentication, Independant Nginx server under Proxmox for Home Assistant and every other service with OVH subdomains, Fail2ban, unable to forward host_addr from nginx. I do not care about crashing the system cause I have a nightly images and on top a daily HA backup so that I can back on track easily if I ever crash my system. Restart of NGINX add-on solved the problem. I am using docker-compose, and the following is in my compose file (I left out some not-usefull information for readability). In the name box, enter portainer_data and leave the defaults as they are. . Home Assistant - Better Blue Iris Integration - Kleypot Install the NGINX Home Assistant SSL proxy add-on from the Hass.io add-on store and configure it with your DuckDNS domain document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Save the changes and restart your Home Assistant. Not sure about you, but I exposed mine with NGINX and didnt change anything under configuration.yaml HTTP section except IP ban and thresholds: As for in NGINX just basic configuration, its pretty much empty. Using NGINX as a proxy for Home Assistant allows you to serve Home Assistant securely over standard ports. I am running Home Assistant 0.110.7 (Going to update after I have this issue solved) Then, use your browser to logon from your local network 192.168.X.XXX:8123 and you should get your normal home assistant login. Obviously this will cause issues, and everything weve setup will break since that A record will no longer point to the correct place. In other words you wi. It is time for NGINX reverse proxy. I have a domain name setup with most of my containers, they all work fine, internal and external. Open source home automation that puts local control and privacy first. I personally use cloudflare and need to direct each subdomain back toward the root url. I ditched my Digital Ocean droplet and started researching how to do this in Docker on my home server. Things seem to be working despite the errors: 1) connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: , server: .duckdns.org, request: GET /api/websocket HTTP/1.1, upstream: http://172.30.32.1:8123/api/websocket, host: .duckdns.org, 2) connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: , server: .duckdns.org, request: POST /api/webhook/ HTTP/2.0, upstream: http://172.30.32.1:8123/api/webhook/, host: .duckdns.org, 3) SSL_do_handshake() failed (SSL: error:141CF06C:SSL routines:tls_parse_ctos_key_share:bad key share) while SSL handshaking, client: 104.152.52.237, server: 0.0.0.0:443. install docker: Not sure if you were able to resolve it, but I found a solution. Is it advisable to follow this as well or can it cause other issues? As you had said I am that typical newbie who had a raspbian / pi OS experience and had made his first steps in the HA environment. The main drawback of this setup is that using a local IP in the address bar will trigger SSL certificate errors in your browser. homeassistant/armv7-addon-nginx_proxy:2.1 - Docker Scanned The Home Assistant Community Add-ons Discord chat server for add-on support and feature requests. Where do you get 172.30.33.0/24 as the trusted proxy? Then under API Tokens youll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the token. Obviously this could just be a cron job you ran on the machine, but what fun would that be? Aren't we using port 8123 for HTTP connections? This solved my issue as well. Ive gone down this path before without Docker setting up an Ubuntu instance on Digital Ocean and installing everything from scratch. Edit 16 June 2021 After using this kind of setup for some time, I got an error NSURLErrorDomain -1200 in companion app. Im pretty sure you can use the same one generated previously, but I chose to generate a new one. But from outside of your network, this is all masked behind the proxy. Hi. Im having an issue with this config where all that loads is the blue header bar and nothing else. The ACCOUNT_ID I grabbed from the URL when logged into DNSimple. Right now my HA is LAN or WLAN only and every remote actions can only be achieved via VNC access on the Pi 4 VNC server or a client Mini PC that is running chrome and so on. and I'll change the Cloudflare tunnel name to let's say My HA.I'll click Save.. I'm ready to start the Cloudflare add-on in Home Assistant, but before that, I have to add some YAML code to my configuration.yaml file. Once this is all setup the final thing left to do is run docker-compose restart and you should be up and running. If you are running on a pi, I thought most people run the Home Assistant Operating System which has add-ons for remote access. The config below is the basic for home assistant and swag. Forward port 443 (external) to your Home Assistant local IP port 443 in order to access via https. but web page stack on url Home Assistant in Docker: The Ultimate Setup! - Medium So, I decided to migrate my home automations and controls to a local private cloud, and I said its time to use the unbeatable Home Assistant! ; nodered, a browser-based flow editor to write your automations. I wanted to play a chime any time a door was opened, but there was a significant delay of up to 5 seconds. We're using it here to serve traffic securely from outside your network and proxy that traffic to Home Assistant. Home Assistant Core - Open source home automation that puts local control and privacy first. I ditched my Digital Ocean droplet and started researching how to do this in Docker on my home server. It is recommended to input your e-mail in docker parameters so you receive expiration notices from Lets Encrypt in those circumstances. My ssl certs are only handled for external connections. That means, your installation type should be either Home Assistant OS or Home Assistant Supervised. That did the trick. I opted for creating a Docker container with this being its sole responsibility. Looks like the proxy is not passing the content type headers correctly. Last pushed a month ago by pvizeli. the nginx proxy manager setup can be summarised: Create an account and up to 5 subdomains at DuckDNS; Set up the DuckDNS add-on in Home Assistant; Temporarily edit configuration.yaml ; Set up the nginx proxy manager add-on in Home Assistant; Forward some ports in your router. https://homeassistant.YOUR-SUB-DOMAIN.duckdns.org. I tried installing hassio over Ubuntu, but ran into problems. and boom! DNSimple + Lets Encrypt + NGINX in Docker for Home Assistant This was super helpful, thank you! It provides a web UI to control all my connected devices. Contribute to jlesage/docker-nginx-proxy-manager development by creating an account on GitHub. In Chrome Dev Tools I can see 3 errors of Failed to load module script: The server responded with a non-JavaScript MIME type of text/html. This probably doesnt matter much for many people, but its a small thing. Thanks, yes no need to forward port 80. l wasnt quite sure, so I left in in. Every service in docker container So when i add HA container i add nginx host with subdomain in nginx-proxy container. If your cert is about to expire in less than 30 days, check the logs under /config/log/letsencrypt to see why the renewals have been failing. I mean sure, they can technically do the same thing against NGINX, but the entire point of NGINX is security, so any vulnerabilities like this would hopefully be found sooner and patched sooner. However if you update the config based on the post I linked above from @juan11perez to make everything work together you can have your cake and eat it too (use host network mode and get the swag/reverse proxy working), although it is a lot more complicated and more work. Otherwise, incoming requests will always come from 127.0.0.1 and not the real IP address. I followed the instructions above and appear to have NGINX working with my Duck DNS URL. Again, mostly related to point #2, but even if you only ran Home Assistant as the only web service, the only thing someone can find out about my exposed port is that Im running NGINX. Create a file named docker-compose.yml, open it in your favourite terminal-based text editor like Vim or Nano. I use home assistant container and swag in docker too. 0.110: Is internal_url useless when https enabled? Home Assistant is running on docker with host network mode. Within Docker we are never guaranteed to receive a specific IP address . client is in the Internet. docker pull homeassistant/armv7-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. I just wanted to make sure what Hass means in this context cause for me it is the HASSIO image running on pi alone , but I do not wanna have a pure HA on a pi 4 that can not do anything else. If you have a container in bridge network mode (like swag) you can't reference another docker container running in host network mode (like home assistant) by 127.0.0.1, localhost, hostip, or container name. Any chance you can share your complete nginx config (redacted). Add-on security should be a matter of pride. Are there any pros to using this over just Home Assistant exposed with the DuckDNS/Lets Encrypt Add-On? Under this configuration, all connections must be https or they will be rejected by the web server. There is also load balancing built inbut that would only matter if you have hundreds of people logged into your home assistant server at once lol. And my router can do that automatically .. but you can use any other service or develop your own script. Contributing Looking at the add-on configuration page, we see some port numbers and domain name settings that look familiar, but it's not clear how it all fits together. Both containers in same network In configuration.yaml: http: use_x_forwarded_for: true trusted . If you aren't able to access port 8123 from your local network, then Nginx won't be able to either. This time I will show Read more, Kiril Peyanski Vulnerabilities. Ive been using it for almost a year and never had a cert not renew properly - so for me at least this is handled very well. Thanks, I dont need another containers ( yet), just a way to get remote access for my Smartthings. The purpose of a reverse proxy setup in our case NGINX is to only encrypt the traffic for certain entry points, such as your DuckDNS domain name. I am a NOOB here as well. When it is done, use ctrl-c to stop docker gracefully. Hi, thank you for this guide. It's an all-in-one solution that helps to easily setup an Nginx reverse proxy with a built-in certbot client. Setup nginx, letsencrypt for improved security. The swag docs suggests using the duckdns container, but could a simple cron job do the trick? This configuration file and instructions will walk you through setting up Home Assistant over a secure connection. Thanks, I have been try to work this out for ages and this fixed my problem. Note that the ports statment in the docker-compose file is unnecessary since home assistant is running in host network mode. How to install Home Assistant DuckDNS add-on? Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. NEW VIDEO https://youtu.be/G6IEc2XYzbc Set up a Duckdns account. But yes it looks as if you can easily add in lots of stuff. Next to that I have hass.io running on the same machine, with few add-ons, incl. Once I got that script sorted out, I needed a way to get it to run regularly to make sure the IP was up to date. I think that may have removed the error but why? Sorry, I am away from home at present and have other occupations, so I cant give more help now. public server is runnning a TCP4 to TCP6 tunnel (using socat) home server is behind a router with all ports opened, all running on IPV6. This took me a while to figure out I had to start by first removing the http config from my configuration.yaml: Once you have ensured that this code is removed, check that you can access your home assistant locally, using http and port 8123, e.g. Otherwise, nahlets encrypt addon is sufficient. I am seeing a handful of errors in the Home Assistant log for the NGINX SSL Proxy. For server_name you can enter your subdomain.*. I hope someone can help me with this. If everything is connected correctly, you should see a green icon under the state change node. Blue Iris Streaming Profile. Internally, Nginx is accessing HA in the same way you would from your local network. It seems like it would be difficult to get home assistant working through all these layers of security, and I dont see any posts with examples of a successful vpn and reverse proxy setup together in the forum. Hit update, close the window and deploy. I am leaving this here if other people need an answer to this problem. Ill call out the key changes that I made. swag | [services.d] done. Utkarsha Bakshi. I would use the supervised system or a virtual machine if I could. This configuration file and instructions will walk you through setting up Home Assistant over a secure connection. Perfect to run on a Raspberry Pi or a local server. For TOKEN its the same process as before. Hi Ive heard/read other instructions which also set up port forwarding for port 80 to make sure a browser will redirect an http request for the domain to https. swag | Server ready. If you dont know how to do it type in YouTube the following: Below is a screen of how I configured this port forwarding rule in Unifi Dream Machine router. This guide has been migrated from our website and might be outdated. But why is port 80 in there? LABEL io.hass.version=2.1 NGINX makes sure the subdomain goes to the right place. It also contains fail2ban for intrusion prevention.. Node-RED is a web editor that makes it easy . The certificate stored in Home Assistant is only verified for the duckdns.org domain name, so you will get errors if you use anything else. thx for your idea for that guideline. In this post I will share an easy way to add real-time camera snapshots to your Home Assistant push notifications. I created the Dockerfile from alpine:3.11. This same config needs to be in this directory to be enabled.
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