Houston's median gross rent from 2015 to 2019 was $1,041. A 2017 study by the Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research found 56% of Harris County residents have a preference for dense housing in a mixed-use, walkable setting as opposed to single-family housing in a low-density area. "[23], The Allen brothers ran their first advertisement for Houston just four days later in the Telegraph and Texas Register, naming the notional town in honor of President Sam Houston. [110] The industries along the ship channel are a major cause of the city's air pollution. The median age of the city was 33.4. Through their official city-to-city relationships, these volunteer associations promote people-to-people diplomacy and encourage citizens to develop mutual trust and understanding through commercial, cultural, educational, and humanitarian exchanges. [77], Though Houston is the largest city in the United States without formal zoning regulations, it has developed similarly to other Sun Belt cities because the city's land use regulations and legal covenants have played a similar role. The U.S. incarcerates 530 people for every 100,000 in its population, making it one of the worlds biggest jailers just below El Salvador, Rwanda and Turkmenistan. Had these floodplain development rules had been in place all along, it is estimated that 84% of homes in the 100-year and 500-year floodplains would have been spared damage. According to the 2005 Houston Area Survey, 68percent of non-Hispanic whites in Harris County are declared or favor Republicans while 89 percent of non-Hispanic blacks in the area are declared or favor Democrats. [285] The University of HoustonClear Lake and the University of HoustonDowntown are stand-alone universities within the University of Houston System; they are not branch campuses of the University of Houston. [2] An estimated 600,000 undocumented immigrants resided in the Houston area in 2017,[120] comprising nearly 9% of the city's metropolitan population. [162] Since 2005, it has occupied the former Compaq Center sports stadium. [293], Rice University, near the Museum District and Texas Medical Center, is the most selective private institution in Texas. Houston County's population increased 4 out of the 11 years between year 2010 and year 2021. [312] According to the 2013 American Community Survey, the average work commute in Houston (city) takes 26.3 minutes. Three community college districts have campuses in and around Houston. [125][126][127] For every 100 females, there were 98.5 males.[124]. People. [292], The University of Houston, in the Third Ward, is a public research university and the third-largest institution of higher education in Texas. Houston's current Chinatown and the Mahatma Gandhi District are two major ethnic enclaves, reflecting Houston's multicultural makeup. [171], Houston has a large and diverse Muslim community; it is the largest in Texas and the Southern United States, as of 2012. The city won its first baseball championship during the 2017 event and won again 5 years later. [51][52] In May 2015, seven people died after 12 inches of rain fell in 10 hours during what is known as the Memorial Day Flood. According to historian David McComb, "[T]he brothers, on August 26, 1836, bought from Elizabeth E. Parrott, wife of T.F.L. The city issued 42,697 building permits in 2008 and was ranked first in the list of healthiest housing markets for 2009. [344] United Airlines' share of the Houston Airport System's commercial aviation market was nearly 60% in 2017 with 16 million enplaned passengers. An estimated 600,000 undocumented immigrants resided in the Houston area in 2017, comprising nearly 9% of the city's metropolitan population. The Astrodome, nicknamed the "Eighth Wonder of the World",[43] opened in 1965 as the world's first indoor domed sports stadium. [182] Major technology and software companies within Greater Houston include Crown Castle, KBR, Cybersoft, Houston Wire & Cable, and HostGator. Download Historical Data Save as Image Earl R. Verbeek, Karl W. Ratzlaff, Uel S. Clanton. [163] The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston claims approximately 1.7 million Catholics within its boundaries. At the 2010 United States census, Houston had a population of 2,1 As of 2011 in the entire state, 32,000 people actively attended Orthodox churches. In addition, Hispanics and Latinos of any race made up 37.4% of Houston's population in 2000, while non-Hispanic whites made up 30.8%. [313] A 1999 Murdoch University study found Houston had both the lengthiest commute and lowest urban density of 13 large American cities surveyed,[314] and a 2017 Arcadis study ranked Houston 22nd out of 23 American cities in transportation sustainability. WebHouston, Texas Population 2023. State Rep. Nate Schatzline gives a speech on the opening day of the 2023 legislative session at the Texas Capitol in Austin. WebData Commons is a Google supported project. At Houston Methodist, the Nurse Anesthetist II position, under the direction of the attending Anesthesiologist and Chair of the Department, provides pre-anesthesia, anesthesia and post-anesthesia services in a clinical, research and academic environment. In order to meet the new floodplain regulations, the developers needed to elevate the lowest floors two feet above the 500-year floodplain, equivalent to five or six feet above the 100-year base flood elevation, and build a channel to direct stormwater runoff toward detention basins. [322] Notable arterial roads in the region include Westheimer Road, Memorial Drive, Texas State Highway 6, Farm to Market Road 1960, Bellaire Boulevard, and Telephone Road. Houston attracts many touring Broadway acts, concerts, shows, and exhibitions for a variety of interests. [351][352], See: List of colleges and universities in Houston, For a complete listing, see list of cities and towns in HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land MSA. Terms and Conditions Privacy Policy Disclaimers Privacy Policy Disclaimers The Houston area has over 150 active faults (estimated to be 300 active faults) with an aggregate length of up to 310 miles (500km),[71][72][73] including the Long PointEureka Heights fault system which runs through the center of the city. [345] In early 2007, Bush Intercontinental Airport was named a model "port of entry" for international travelers by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Houston averaged 1.59 cars per household in 2016, compared to a national average of 1.8. [54] The rainfall exceeded 50 inches in several areas locally, breaking the national record for rainfall. [212] Another large celebration is the annual night-time Houston Gay Pride Parade, held at the end of June. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. It is the largest city in the United States by total area whose government is not consolidated with a county, parish, or borough. The city's fiscal year begins on July 1 and ends on June 30. Houston is also one of eight cities to have an XFL team, the Houston Roughnecks. Friday, March 3, 2023 4:12PM. WebThe population of Texas in 2022 was 30,029,572, a 1.59% increase from 2021. The [101] The coldest temperature officially recorded in Houston was 5F (15C) on January 18, 1930. Chernobyl dogs live in a variety of habitats throughout the nuclear exclusion zone including forested areas around Pripyat and Chernobyl City. [339], The Houston Airport System, a branch of the municipal government, oversees the operation of three major public airports in the city. WebHouston, TX 2,293,288 Population 640.4 square miles 3,580.8 people per square mile Census data: ACS 2021 5-year unless noted Find data for this place Hover for margins of [160] In 2020, the Public Religion Research Institute estimated 40% were Protestant and 29% Catholic; overall, Christianity represented 72% of the population. A megachurch, it had 44,800 weekly attendees in 2010, up from 11,000 weekly in 2000. [162] According to the list, Houston and Dallas were tied as the second-most popular city for megachurches. [264] The city has often been known to be the most politically diverse city in Texas, a state known for being generally conservative. [300] All 49 member institutions of the Texas Medical Center are non-profit organizations. [150], Before the 1970s, the city's gay bars were spread around Downtown Houston and what is now midtown Houston. [258] The current mayor of Houston is Sylvester Turner, a Democrat elected on a nonpartisan ballot. As of 2016, over 40 synagogues were in Greater Houston. Houston's violent crime rate was 8.6% percent higher in 2016 than the previous year. In 2000, the Houston Astros opened their new baseball stadium, Minute Maid Park, in downtown adjacent to the old Union Station. Summary. It is the tallest structure in Texas, 19th tallest building in the United States, and was previously 85th-tallest skyscraper in the world, based on highest architectural feature. The HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land metropolitan area is served by one public television station and two public radio stations. The largest and longest-running is the annual Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, held over 20days from early to late March, and is the largest annual livestock show and rodeo in the world. In 2001, Enron Corporation, a Houston company with $100 billion in revenue, became engulfed in an accounting scandal which bankrupted the company in 2001. [10][11] The city is named after former General Sam Houston, who was president of the Republic of Texas and had won Texas's independence from Mexico at the Battle of San Jacinto 25 miles (40km) east of Allen's Landing. [82], Houston had the fifth-tallest skyline in North America (after New York City, Chicago, Toronto and Miami) and 36th-tallest in the world in 2015. [44] The new residents came for numerous employment opportunities in the petroleum industry, created as a result of the Arab oil embargo. Houston additionally is served by the Pacifica Foundation public radio station KPFT. Bush Intercontinental is currently United Airlines' second largest hub, behind O'Hare International Airport. The ship channel continues past Galveston and then into the Gulf of Mexico. [108] The majority of rainfall occurs between April and October (the wet season of Southeast Texas), when the moisture from the Gulf of Mexico evaporates extensively over the city. The U.S. incarcerates 530 people for every 100,000 in its population, making it one of the worlds biggest jailers just below El Salvador, Rwanda and Turkmenistan. About 62percent of Hispanics (of any nationality) in the area are declared or favor Democrats. 1 for paycheck worth", "Houston Is Unstoppable: Why Texas' Juggernaut Is America's #1 Job Creator", "Best Places For Business and Careers Forbes", "International Representation in Houston", "About the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo", The Original Greek Festival, Houston, Texas, "AmericanStyle Magazine Readers Name 2005 Top 10 Art Fairs and Festivals", "Houston Is the New Capital of Southern Cool", "The 10 Hottest Foodie Cities in America and Everything to Eat When You Get There", "The Search for America's Best Food Cities: Houston", "HOUSTON: THE CULINARY CAPITAL OF THE SOUTH", 2006 fall edition of International Quilt Festival attracts 53,546 to Houston, "Central Austin has the makings of a museum district", "Bayou Bend Collections and Gardens, Houston, Texas", "A Place in the Sun Houston Hip-Hop Takes Over", The Heritage Society: Walk into Houston's Past, "Houston botanic garden slowly becoming reality", "Houston Dash first expansion team in NWSL", "All eyes on Houston: New plans to bring rugby franchise, stadium to the Bayou City", "The Start of Something Big: Toyota Center upgrades to Include New Concourse HD TVs, Wi-Fi and Concessions Systems", "Houston Unveils New Football Stadium Renderings", "Houston, we have liftoff for October 2013 event", "IndyCar's coming to town: Houston race slated for 2013 Houston Chronicle", "Office of the Controller, City of Houston", "Local Government in Texas: Cities, Towns, Counties, and Special Districts", "City Council may grow by two seats, Houston Chronicle", "Aimee Buras, "Clymer Wright, force for Houston term limits, found dead", January 25, 2011", "Houston Is Largest City to Elect Openly Gay Mayor", "Florida is about to ban sanctuary cities. [323], METRO's local bus network services approximately 275,000 riders daily with a fleet of over 1,200 buses. Rice University, the most selective university in Texas and one of the most selective in the United States,[287] is a private, secular institution with a high level of research activity. Houston Public Radio is listener-funded and comprises one NPR member station, KUHF (News 88.7). In 1837, Sam New Orleans was the center of this trade in the Deep South, but slave dealers were in Houston. The town suffered another setback that year when a yellow fever epidemic claimed about one life for every eight residents, yet it persisted as a commercial center, forming a symbiosis with its Gulf Coast port, Galveston. Uptown became one of the most prominent instances of an edge city. [268][discuss], Houston's murder rate ranked 46th of U.S. cities with a population over 250,000 in 2005 (per capita rate of 16.3 murders per 100,000 population). [256] Houston is a home rule city and all municipal elections in Texas are nonpartisan. The U.S. incarcerates 530 people for every 100,000 in its population, making it one of the worlds biggest jailers just below El Salvador, Rwanda and Turkmenistan. Locations in Houston are generally classified as either being inside or outside the Interstate 610 loop. [207] Also in 2013, Houston again appeared on Forbes' list of "Best Places for Business and Careers". [240] A proposal has been made to open the city's first botanic garden at Herman Brown Park.[241]. Two ocelots were photographed crossing a road in rare South Texas sighting Experts say only a small breeding population of 60 to 80 ocelots remain in South Texas. [35], Houston is home to one of the largest LGBT communities and pride parades in the United States. [78][79] Regulations include mandatory lot size for single-family houses and requirements that parking be available to tenants and customers. The University of Houston Law Center and Thurgood Marshall School of Law at Texas Southern University are public, ABA-accredited law schools, while the South Texas College of Law, in Downtown, serves as a private, independent alternative. Chris Brown is the city controller, serving his first term as of January2016[update]. The Houston Dash team plays in the National Women's Soccer League. [209] The Greater Houston metropolitan area is home to an estimated 1.1million (21.4 percent) residents who were born outside the United States, with nearly two-thirds of the area's foreign-born population from south of the United StatesMexico border since 2009. Sam Houston Park contains restored and reconstructed homes which were originally built between 1823 and 1905. [96][97] The record highest temperature recorded in Houston is 109F (43C) at Bush Intercontinental Airport, during September 4, 2000, and again on August 27, 2011. Arterial roads are organized into four categories, in decreasing order of intensity: major thoroughfares, transit corridor streets, collector streets, and local streets. [323] The agency's 75 local routes contain nearly 8,900 stops and saw nearly 67 million boardings during the 2016 fiscal year. [90] In 2002, Uptown had more than 23 million square feet (2,100,000 m2) of office space with 16million square feet (1,500,000 m2) of class A office space.[91]. These sediments consist of a series of sands and clays deposited on decaying organic marine matter, that over time, transformed into oil and natural gas. Houston is the most populated city in Texas and one of the largest cities in the United States with a total population of 2325502 residents. Also half of the top ten cities with the largest population gains were located in Texas although the city that gained the most new residents throughout 2013 and 2014 was New York City which is also the [318], The eight-county Greater Houston metropolitan area contains over 25,000 miles (40,000km) of roadway, of which 10%, or approximately 2,500 miles (4,000km), is limited-access highway. During the American Civil War, Houston served as a headquarters for Confederate Major General John B. Magruder, who used the city as an organization point for the Battle of Galveston. This article is about the city in the U.S. state of Texas. (Evan L'Roy/The Texas Tribune, Evan Venues across Houston regularly host local and touring rock, blues, country, dubstep, and Tejano musical acts. Within Montrose, new gay bars began to open. The Outlaws play in the Overwatch League and are one of two Texan teams, the other being the Dallas Fuel. Aveva Stadium (home of the SaberCats) is in south Houston. [140][141][142] A 2012 Kinder Institute report found that, based on the evenness of population distribution between the four major racial groups in the United States (non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, Hispanic or Latino, and Asian), Greater Houston was the most ethnically diverse metropolitan area in the United States, ahead of New York City. [319] The Houston region's extensive freeway system handles over 40% of the regional daily vehicle miles traveled (VMT). The Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research, a think tank, has described Greater Houston as "one of the most ethnically and culturally diverse metropolitan areas in the country". Houston's climate is classified as humid subtropical (Cfa in the Kppen climate classification system), typical of the Southern United States. Houston city, Texas; Texas QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. LGBT Houstonians needed to have a place to socialize after the closing of the gay bars. [223][224][225], The Houston Theater District, in Downtown, is home to nine major performing arts organizations and six performance halls. Investing in rental real estate in Houston, TX has many advantages. Major freeways in Greater Houston are often referred to by either the cardinal direction or geographic location they travel towards. Along with being three of the top 25 largest U.S. cities, El Paso, Fort Worth, and the state capital, Austin, has a total population of over 500,000. The University of Houston (UH) is a research university and the flagship institution of the University of Houston System. th. largest Asian 12 largest Anglo. Metro Houston Race/Ethnicity. White 2,482,842 35.5%. Black 1,188,134 17.0%. Hispanic 2,632,586 37.6%. Asian 547,690 7.8% Other* 146,132 2.1%. * Includes Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander, Alaskan Native, American Indian, some other race, and two or more races. Source: Source: America Community Survey. Heres how you know Houston is home to 337 parks, including Hermann Park, Terry Hershey Park, Lake Houston Park, Memorial Park, Tranquility Park, Sesquicentennial Park, Discovery Green, Buffalo Bayou Park and Sam Houston Park. [34] In 1940, the U.S. Census Bureau reported Houston's population as 77.5% White and 22.4% Black. Anglo Population by Metro Area Among the nations 50 most populous metros, Houston has the 12th largest Anglo population. African Americans formed a large part of the city's population, numbering 23,929 people, which was nearly one-third of Houston's residents. [288] Founded in 1912, Rice's historic, heavily wooded 300-acre (120-hectare) campus, adjacent to Hermann Park and the Texas Medical Center, hosts approximately 4,000 undergraduate and 3,000 post-graduate students.
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