cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

61 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << I explain very clearly, up front, to my clients that "Cost" includes all materials, labor, labor overhead, direct job overhead costs, i.e. /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 24 0 R 6JZjwW?\?/^~m(;V[opou q4c]8?8Nck p*yr%8a?o1}k5'm. endstream /S /LBody /K 100 /Lang (EN-GB) stream /K 4 136 0 obj 326 0 obj endobj >> <> /Pg 20 0 R << << 277 0 obj But managing the construction in your . << Dangote refinery is one of the largest construction projects in Nigeria. /K 5 /Pg 17 0 R Also, Repetitive reduction doesnt apply to external works, stage 3 fees (site supervision), or post-contract services of the project. I also hope that ARCON, NIA and now ANCA will do more to provide value for us, their members and the profession of architecture. /P 462 0 R /P 469 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 1.2.2 OBJECTIVES This project has the following objectives: To identify the behavioural pattern of building cost within a given period of time. >> >> The objectives to achieve this aim included, examining the concept of supervision in building construction sites, identifying and examining factors that affects supervision . 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R << Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. /P 10 0 R << 296 0 obj 37 0 obj >> A good example is an estate design, where all the buildings are alike. Lastly, in addition to the architects professional fee, he is also entitled to reimbursable expenses. /S /P /Subscript /Span /S /P /C2_0 374 0 R /K 12 /S /P /Pg 16 0 R /K 26 >> He should be able to apply the different monitoring techniques to achieve the objectives. << /C2_0 374 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 469 0 R 147 0 obj /S /P Choices are varied for indoor or outdoor furniture. When architects are hired to perform services beyond their normal services or contract period, then they are entitled to remuneration based on time charges. /S /P 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R /S /P << /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /K 15 289 0 R 290 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R null null 291 0 R null null 183 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R The Service is limited to the supervision of the construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on - the other. << /K 4 85 0 obj /K 2 /Pg 18 0 R Gabriel Esu - Project Contracts Manager - LinkedIn /K 28 <br . /S /P /K 60 /K 5 /S /P To avoid disasters, make sure your contractor stipulates his health measures for his workers especially in a large building. I am currently putting up a four flat storey building in warri and my architect who designed the building charged an additional N300k for the supervision to decking level. 31 0 obj /S /P >> /P 453 0 R << %PDF-1.5 /Pg 14 0 R The study therefore, recommends that building construction projects delivery decision makers should endeavour to implement the findings of research in order to encourage project execution success. * Negotiate and settle final accounts. << endobj /P 450 0 R 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R 245 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 251 0 R It is a 650,000 barrels per day (bpd) integrated refinery and petrochemical project under construction in the Lekki Free Zone near Lagos, Nigeria. 'Why Partnership Is Key To Efficient Sourcing Of Construction Materials' 4 0 obj /ColorSpace << The City will have a mixed-use urban centre, a central business district, a financial centre, a museum and cultural centre to promote African and global arts, world-class hotels, Grade A offices, residential districts, an 18-hole golf course, polo and country club, an international convention center, sports and leisure facilities, a safari Park, educational institutions, healthcare and community amenities.It is to be private-sector driven. /K 2 >> 86 0 obj /Tabs /S endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 452 0 R >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /TT4 375 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Lang (EN-GB) I was also told that the fee is negotiable. << /Pg 22 0 R /K 127 38 0 obj The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. /P 447 0 R %PDF-1.4 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 481 0 R endobj endobj /S /LBody /K 31 91 0 obj 134 0 obj >> << 0000010996 00000 n /K 22 << >> List Of All Sheets Required In A Complete Architectural Drawing, From Victorian to Parametric: The Emerging Trends in Architecture, Additional site visits other than the single monthly meetings, Site visit or work done during the defect liability period. endobj <> It is not an absolute amount. << /Font << endobj /S /P /Type /Page /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R ETC is the preliminary amount the Quantity surveyor (QS) arrives at and says would be the approximate cost at which the construction will be executed. /Pg 21 0 R . /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 16 0 R /P 499 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R endobj >> /K 11 /TT4 361 0 R << Required fields are marked *. /P 10 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> /S /Table >> >> endobj /Pg 20 0 R /P 463 0 R /K 78 196 0 obj endobj endobj endobj /K 2 But make sure you don't stretch your budget to the limit. endobj /Producer (Adobe PDF Library 11.0) overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. /P 478 0 R /K 86 /P 10 0 R endobj /P 455 0 R >> << /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 24 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 24 0 R /P 10 0 R 100 0 obj null 313 0 R null null null 314 0 R null null null 315 0 R 7 Things To Know Before Studying Architecture. /P 459 0 R /P 457 0 R endobj /P 10 0 R endobj 77 0 obj endobj /K 13 30 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Filter /FlateDecode /K 65 << << << >> /K 121 /P 418 0 R << >> There may be a tendency to apply the scale of fees to the total ETC of this project. >> endobj >> null null null 318 0 R null null null 319 0 R null null << endobj endobj 0000005126 00000 n << 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << That even government who prepared the scale of fees often dont agree. /P 463 0 R << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 138 0 obj /Footnote /Note << x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k /K [410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 415 0 R] 306 0 obj The Lagos-Badagry Expressway is the local name for the Nigerian section of the TransWest African Coastal Highway.The expressway connectsLagos, NigeriawithDakar, Senegal. endobj /S /L <> /P 454 0 R endobj /Tabs /S >> /Lang (EN-GB) 127 0 obj /K 54 Please use the link above to donate via Paypal. endobj 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R] >> 186 0 obj /K 11 /K [406 0 R 407 0 R] 94 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 471 0 R endobj >> >> 278 0 obj /P 407 0 R /K 41 << 52 0 obj /S /P /Pg 23 0 R /S /P /Pg 21 0 R /C [0.718 0.329 0.0] /Lang (EN-GB) /P 457 0 R >> /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R Overseeing the provision of time and construction costs. 254 0 obj /P 427 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R >> Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. /P 454 0 R << /Tabs /S /Type /Page /K 20 << /P 10 0 R /TT3 364 0 R 124 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /K 120 48 0 obj /S /P M. Theodorakopoulos, C. Pasquire and P. Fitsilis, (2009), Investigating a new integrated cost management system within lean project delivery, Conference proceeding, COBRA 2009: RICS construction . << >> 23 0 obj /P 452 0 R /K 47 99 0 obj 288 0 obj How to Calculate Architects fees using the most recent condition of engagement (2016) by clicking here. endobj 84 0 obj /S /P << /K 84 /Parent 9 0 R >> /K 19 If you are a businessman with an approved plan, you can turn your property as collateral to obtain loan from the bank to help your business. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 442 0 R << /K 9 >> /Pg 20 0 R /P 466 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << >> 64 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /A 13 0 R 194 0 obj /S /Table /P 406 0 R >> /P 479 0 R >> K8\Bk4q/8Ql[gk_]GHi$q /i~$GFVpwbuSPY5?,j~6>I(I'GovHK5CC. /Pg 20 0 R 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R >> mo *=L*rP(5{ba,v8\Qv .y@*B(;lr>j%#Z#M"hIr^]uRS~2/x& endobj >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P 343 0 obj /S /LBody 105 0 obj >> << >> Hi Bunmi, endobj /ColorSpace << /Pg 14 0 R 59 0 obj <> >> * Prepare and review project budgets, cost plans and cash flow projections. /S /P /Pg 21 0 R /S /P << /K 24 /S /P Publishing rights:When an author/s publish an article inActa Structilia, the author/s enter into a non-exclusive publishing agreement. >> >> endobj endobj >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 30 /P 10 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /K 17 49 0 obj << 242 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> /P 10 0 R Mind the safety and welfare of the workers. Adobe PDF Library 11.0 /S /P /P 452 0 R >> /K 10 /Lang (EN-GB) I am glad you found my articles educative. /Creator (Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word) >> /Pg 20 0 R /Resources << /S /P >> /TT1 359 0 R magnitude of cost that could be saved on the project , 3]. >> /StructParents 8 >> endobj /S /LBody /P 473 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P endobj 223 0 obj trash dumps. One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. 16 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << 11 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /P 460 0 R /K 29 325 0 obj HUMo0W(jYXv0Y#E:. The Port of Onne Complex contains two major terminals: the Federal Ocean Terminal and the Federal Lighter Terminal. /F10 365 0 R Document project 1[1046].docx - 1.0 INTRODUCTION This endobj 56 0 obj endobj You dont multiply 4.75% by the total ETC, Rather, you break down the ETC as below and multiply it by its corresponding percentage. /Pg 20 0 R 297 0 obj /Font << /Contents 381 0 R Construction was further delayed by the2019 Nigerian general election, when CCECC evacuated its Chinese employees as a precaution. /Lang (EN-GB) << If you decide to manage your own building projects, you are committing yourself to a lot of work, stress and the daily site visits for at least a year. >> /K 28 Are they safe from theft, dampness and excessive heat? 202 0 obj 98 0 obj >> >> /P 10 0 R >Zg3c , >JJ`k9tD3J;me, !djaFaDzo#=/vX5@zU#{WY5{p,847*pCiTHq#iot6_%v>)J endobj endobj endobj /Company () /Lang (EN-US) /P 10 0 R /ColorSpace << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Pg 20 0 R /P 465 0 R /K 27 /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-US) /P 471 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 15 0 R /RoleMap 12 0 R endobj /P 471 0 R /Pg 19 0 R When you are not sure of a step you are about to take, dont hesitate to ask the professionals before you embark on it. /P 469 0 R /P 495 0 R /K 91 Delay costs FG additional N679b on road projects | The Guardian Nigeria endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) << /Parent 9 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 170 0 obj 253 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << Why not Choosing Vibrant Colors for Bali Architectural Floor Tiling? /InlineShape /Figure /Pg 22 0 R /K 27 /K 3 /S /P /Count 6 /P 456 0 R /Pg 21 0 R >> When ETC changes in the course of the project, stages 1 & 2 of the architects fees can remain the same, but Stage 3 must be calculated with the TCS. /S /P /Rotate 0 >> /S /LBody /Pg 23 0 R /Border [0 0 0] 0000001281 00000 n << >> >> /S /LBody /Pg 18 0 R 0000003362 00000 n 342 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 141 0 obj It involves the use of percentages. >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 20 /P 10 0 R endobj << }$p>7Prv"eB;lBn+JKzb;:r~1Zx S)Sp,|^(Q]Q=DB` @YMt2tI(hH\*[G >^FEfaS3k6y0Rx?rQ9 5=vb3&yH3{!4r:.4L- :$LT}2qw=>{nTc%tNq&e0XNfm;!}y#p0M:[peV;t$*IiF+ eQX /*q"LNDVJ*MFWy|M^v:V|NhgYS 7r6lZ^Kx8uuBBF^+Z>}?XMsN{;h45 ~s /K 70 << << /Pg 20 0 R << The most important information required in fee calculation using the scale of fees is the estimated total cost (ETC) of construction. /Lang (EN-GB) 181 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /TT4 360 0 R /K 9 endobj /K 23 /P 10 0 R ] /P 464 0 R /Pg 15 0 R 311 0 obj /S /P << >> 318 0 obj << /P 446 0 R << /S /P /S /LBody /S /P /K 31 /Pg 20 0 R /TT2 356 0 R /P 451 0 R In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018). endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 462 0 R /Pg 21 0 R endobj /S /P /Type /Page /P 485 0 R /S /P endobj << endobj null 134 0 R null null 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 198 0 obj 328 0 obj 174 0 obj /K 14 Design consultation tailored to the needs of consultations, while a maximum of 3 X Design REVISION. /P 465 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 5 234 0 obj /K 9 /Pg 20 0 R /K 33 /Lang (EN-US) << i=_{EGL@Z-^f)1G`Vl"wl6tWp4#eGGBE1=BWJq(i 213 0 obj /K 52 /Lang (EN-GB) The calculations in this post were done using the 1996 condition of engagement for architects which is still commonly used today. >> /Lang (EN-GB) 62 0 obj << As a result, there is an urgent need to address the high cost of these products which is said to have slowed down the growth of the building and construction sector in Nigeria.Building materials constitute the largest single input in housing construction. /K 80 endobj 94 0 R] >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 7 endobj /P 465 0 R null 292 0 R null null] /Rotate 0 /S /P 2 [45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R] /P 472 0 R /K 19 << Schedule and cost data of building projects were accessed from randomly selected frontline quantity surveying firms in the study area. /P 476 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) << March 7, 2018 /Parent 8 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 75 /Lang (EN-US) /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Pg 20 0 R Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria. /P 10 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /Parent 3 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /S /P null null null 337 0 R null null null 338 0 R null null endobj This is the most common method of calculating fees. endobj /Rotate 0 /P 10 0 R stream >> 221 0 obj /S /P 182 0 obj endobj /K 68 /Lang (EN-US) << It has been positioned to offer the South-West zone strategic shipping market and huge job opportunity, with a high prospect of redefining the economic power of the zone. /P 445 0 R 107 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K [426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R 434 0 R 435 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 262 0 obj >> << /S /P >> From the table above, an architect commissioned to undertake a project with an estimated total cost (ETC) of N18,200,500 will be entitled to a professional fee of N823,521.25. << /S /P endobj /S /P >> << /K 1 (PDF) Buildings' Site Management and Supervision: Cost Analysis of 338 0 obj I sometimes wish that we can all unite and insist on professional fees but again judging by the general financial capacity of the public, how many can afford it. /Pg 21 0 R /P 388 0 R 1 0 obj endobj >> endobj A builder should be concerned with monitoring and evaluating the construction project. Construction professionals should be well informed of these consequences (cost overruns) at an early stage, in order to evaluate the extent to which these consequences could be minimised. /S /L /P 443 0 R /P 10 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P /K 6 A0%9&E{tHAF0$0G*{d{5&p(\9\[PhSLGL)lyB V09U,+%:7?zw{;6"Ga$8D,V,_n,>5*. /K 22 /K 0 143 0 obj /K 47 << Everyday tasks include working with and supervising both cost and planning engineers to develop work breakdown structures, performance analysis and provide recommendations and be the direct line of contact to the client for day to day activities. 305 0 obj /S /P /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 13 /Lang (EN-GB) 282 0 obj endobj AJOL is a non-profit, relying on your support. >> >> endobj <>>> <> << /P 450 0 R /P 10 0 R /S /P 178 0 obj 304 0 obj Claims on transportation, accommodation, printing, computer, office equipment and other incidental expenses incurred on the project. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /P 471 0 R endobj << /Resources << /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj /Pg 20 0 R /P 459 0 R 3/f|ySES#V01c0'LA=%4@ OA /S /P /TT3 375 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 212 0 obj /S /LBody /S /LBody <> /S /P 54 0 obj H|Un8}W,V$%Rl@}YAh- dXx9s8ea?eWMiphvHXQ3rVf@Vdp in]nn=1UBiDmn|Z|&' Q.jf@/Vp?0>(@6_\BK 9gD|DnnM$mvYY@\D~v)JC^L\m1sF"|L0x,IvXoi^3N*bOS:q5(g%9Bgc@KGM+h(xY)V47Fha << These comprised schedule data on 51 public and 41 private building projects as well as cost data on 42 public and 33 private building projects. /K 71 /Im1 369 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj Construction was delayed by heavy rains in Spring 2018,and the Nigerian government had to deploy soldiers to protect the railway workers from hoodlums and armed robbers. endobj << 22 0 obj /First 7 0 R >> /TT0 356 0 R >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /C2_0 374 0 R >> /K 11 I will focus on the scale of fees but briefly shed some light on time charges. /S /P These expenses add to the direct cost of a project and increase the base to which he adds markup. >> /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Pg 22 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /K 21 null null null 332 0 R null null null 333 0 R null null 187 0 obj However, the project has also faced delays. >> 200 0 obj /P 10 0 R << << 172 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /P 459 0 R 156 0 obj >> /CS1 [/ICCBased 354 0 R] >> /S /P /K 67 mjd%-@ysqUc465 WDSeL|k|:SUJ%}[I3[;v~/@GK6|wc:m~}gN: ! q:SXtsr.Zbbs3,FfY>fD@,sgro^,kL}Yal]zjg8nrU>pa+|cWa|`o"k[f^_Ck^^7Y U+A5{qj;l/luhTQ'bV, }5k[fcG #QCU Q[(T|YYm >> endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /K 6 /TT2 356 0 R /TT2 361 0 R >> Based on these findings, it can be concluded that continuous investigation into, and analyses of cost overruns at stages of building projects would encourage professionals to apply the best mitigation measures, in order to achieve a significant reduction in the total cost overrun at the completion of a project. << 232 0 obj << But make sure you dont stretch your budget to the limit. << /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj 6 0 obj /P 464 0 R 0 /Lang (EN-GB) Thanks a million. endobj /S /S /Lang (EN-GB) /K 117 >> >> /K [416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R 419 0 R 420 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) endstream /K 102 endobj endobj /Contents [343 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R] /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R >> /P 10 0 R Site Supervision Fee | Project Supervision Fee - Architect Services /Lang (EN-US) Image Bali International (IBI) Manpower Agent is recruitment and As the leader in commence of this movement in Bali, Image Bali Our Tukang Terrazzo, Bali Terrazzo Specialist is sub division Prices are competitive and you can just prove it by making your order Our stones carving are produced with very high skilled carvers who Do you like handmade crafts? << Reimbursable expenses are 1% of the ETC, out of which the architect is entitled to 40% if it is a building project. << 171 0 obj /P 10 0 R 204 0 obj >> <> /Pg 21 0 R Get a capable and reputable contractor. /K 37 << 79 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R Set to cost $1.5 billion, the Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is among the largest construction projects in Nigeria. << >> 246 0 obj /P 456 0 R /P 10 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 14 0 R << /S /L /Pg 20 0 R << /MarkInfo << /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /TT3 375 0 R /P 448 0 R /K 55 104 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /P 463 0 R << /K 94 endobj << >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /K 63 endobj endobj /P 507 0 R /S /P /S /P /P 10 0 R >> /Pg 15 0 R << /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) /TT2 356 0 R endobj /Pg 22 0 R << /S /P >> /Pg 22 0 R /K 1 126 0 R null null null 127 0 R null null null 128 0 R null >> >> /Pg 24 0 R /S /P << /Lang (EN-GB) 163 0 obj 249 0 obj 260 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R 331 0 obj /TT6 362 0 R /S /P << >> /S /LBody /Contents 376 0 R @/Kk!XThC0 >> /K 29 >> /GS0 355 0 R % >> /K 7 << /K 16 << endobj Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. endobj 81 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R On building projects, Architects are aware they are to charge 4.75% but often wrongly apply it. endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody 301 0 obj /Contents 382 0 R >> /P 461 0 R 283 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Parent 8 0 R endobj /K 108 261 0 obj 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R For the selection of building's project contractor is significant the ratio among quality and cost, which should be 60 % versus 40 %. /TT0 363 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /TT5 375 0 R /K 7 228 0 obj /P 488 0 R /Contents 380 0 R << . 8 0 obj >> /P 438 0 R /S /P 116 0 obj The total cost of construction in normal [4 circumstances is expected to be the sum of the following cost: Materials, Labours, Site overheads, Equipment/ Plant, Head office cost and profit but in many parts of the world particularly in Nigeria, there are other costs to 35 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 148 0 obj 295 0 obj /S /P /Pg 14 0 R Robert Oluwole - Project Cost Estimator - Cozym Limited - LinkedIn /K 4 . Who can stand for him, or recommend him to carry out your job? /K 10 0 R << << /ColorSpace << >> /S /LBody /P 460 0 R 80 0 obj 135 >> 9 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) >> endobj 2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 /P 465 0 R ETC can change in the course of design until the project is awarded and the total construction sum (TCS) is ascertained. /Pg 20 0 R Make sure everyone is qualified for the job at hand and dont allow any contractor to decide for you. /Font << /P 467 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R There is so much misunderstanding about how to calculate the professional fees of architects and engineers in the building industry. /Lang (EN-GB) So, its a business decision. >> endobj /TT8 364 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /S /P /S /P 0000010280 00000 n /Pg 23 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 115 0 obj endobj 18 0 obj How To Supervise Building Projects - Nigeria Real Estate Hub /P 391 0 R /K 29 /ColorSpace <> meet the requirement. << - the other. /P 10 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 55 0 obj << /Type /Page /CreationDate (D:20151028204214+03'00') /P 452 0 R >> One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. >> /K 45 /P 483 0 R /P 460 0 R << 271 0 obj 0000009232 00000 n /K 8 endobj 66 0 obj << 173 0 obj >> /Pg 23 0 R 78 0 obj /BS << Centenary City is the largest and most expensive construction project in Nigeria. 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! /TT0 363 0 R 222 0 R 223 0 R 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 50% (Final drawings and tendering) Stage 2. /K 3 /P 480 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /K 49 0000052497 00000 n /P 506 0 R /K 22 /S /P /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 8 endobj 299 0 obj /K 7 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 7 endobj 207 0 obj >> /S /LBody /TT2 364 0 R /Pg 21 0 R << 87 0 obj /K 3 /Pg 14 0 R >> /Pg 21 0 R >> /S /P >> /P 500 0 R endobj The integrated refinery and petrochemical project is expected to generate 9,500 direct and 25,000 indirect jobs. endobj << << /Pg 20 0 R /K 37 120 0 obj 310 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R << You are the boss and pay only when the job is satisfactory. /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 113 endobj /Pg 20 0 R 188 0 obj 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R null null You can also subscribe below for even better posts. << /S /P << /Lang (EN-US) /P 10 0 R /K 3

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