a simulation training session designed to acquaint emergency medicine residents with the presentation and management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) through the use of simulation. When erroneous treatment is delivered, the instructor can end the simulation. cloudy urine may indicate urinary tract infection). Keyword Highlighting Patients with DKA require fluid resuscitation to restore circulatory volume, clear ketones, correct electrolyte abnormalities and increase renal perfusion. We introduce the Simulation Laboratory and the Simulator, and demonstrate: pulses, eyes blinking, pupil constriction, gas moves in and out of mouth (place hand over mouth), chest moves up and down. The Pratcice Highlight selected keywords in the article text. See ourCXR interpretation guidefor more details. We ask the trainee why the blood pressure is so low or heart rate is so high, and how we should treat it. Typically potassium levels should be maintained between 4.0 5.5 mmol/L and close monitoring is required. endobj Simulation in Healthcare4(4):232-236, Winter 2009. The scenario would include an if-then algorithm. The faculty member/course coordinator of Simulation Design Make sure tore-assessthe patient after anyintervention. Topic: Abdominal TraumaTitle: Motorcycle CrashTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: Adrenal CrisisTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: AnaphylaxisTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: AnaphylaxisTitle: Anaphylaxis In An InpatientTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Alison Rodger, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: AnaphylaxisTitle: Bee Sting In An 8 Month OldAuthor / Institution: Katie Gordon / University of Maryland School of Medicineclick here to download, Topic: ApneaTitle: Drowning In A 3 Year OldAuthor / Institution: Katie Gordon / University of Maryland School of Medicineclick here to download, Topic: Asthmatic Protocol for EDTitle: Branching Scenario: 3 Treatment Routine ER - Pediatric PatientTargets: Emergency Department Staff and Respiratory Therapy StudentsAuthor / Instituation: Carl Rod, MS, RRT, RCP, Rose State College RT Clinical Simulation Labclick here to download, Topic: Atrial FibrillationTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download plus chart documents here, Topic: Bidirectional Ventricular Tachycardia from Digoxin ToxicityTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: BradicadiaTitle: Bradycardic Arrest - Carotid Sinus MassTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: BurnTitle: Cigarette FireTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: BurnTitle: Meth Lab Explosion Target: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: Cardiac ArrestTarget: Inter-professional Team TrainingAuthor / Institution: Alim Nagji, Krista Dowhos / Joseph Brant Hospitalclick here to download, Topic: Chest and Abdominal TraumaTitle: Auto AccidentTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: CHF (Congestive Heart Failure)Target: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Communication, Interpersonal Skills, Mediating Conflict Title: Managing Family Members with Different Views Target: ICU FellowsAuthor / Institution: Ryan Fink, Miko Enomoto / OHSUclick here to download, Topic: Crohns FlareTitle: Complicated CrohnsTarget: PGY1Author / Institution:Allen Tran / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Delirious, Combative / Violent Patient Management Title: DeliriumTarget: ICU FellowsAuthor / Institution: Ryan Fink, Miko Enomoto / OHSUclick here to download, Topic: Delivering Bad NewsTitle: Delivering Bad News after a StrokeTarget: ICU FellowsAuthor / Institution: Ryan Fink, Miko Enomoto / OHSUclick here to download, Topic: Difficult AirwayTitle: Ace Inhibitor AngioedemaTarget: Mid - Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Difficult AirwayTitle: Difficult / Failed AirwayTarget: Mid - Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Disclosure of an Adverse EventTitle: Retained Guidewire from a Central LineTarget: ICU FellowsAuthor / Institution: Ryan Fink / OHSUclick here to download, Topic: DKA (Diabetic Ketoacidosis)Target: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: DKATarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Dyspnea (Shortness of Breath)Title: Acute Pulmonary Edema requiring intubationTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Dyspnea (Shortness of Breath)Title: Severe Asthma requiring intubationTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Electrical StormTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download plus chart documents here, Topic: Emergent Med-Surg ResponseTitle: MET/RRT ResponseTargets: Response Teams, House Staff and Respiratory Therapy StudentsAuthor / Instituation: Carl Rod, MS, RRT, RCP, Rose State College RT Clinical Simulation Labclick here to download, Topic: EtOH WithdrawalTitle: EtOH Withdrawal SiezureTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Febrile NeutropeniaTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Head TraumaTitle: Four Storey FallTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: Head TraumaTitle: Hit by MotorboatTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: HypertensionTitle: Aortic DissectionTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: HypertensionTitle: Autonomic DysreflexiaTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Hypertensive EmergencyTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Hypertensive EmergencyTitle: Diastolic Danger Hypertensive Urgency / EmergencyTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Hailey Hobbs, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: HypoxiaTarget: Inter-professional Team TrainingAuthor / Institution: Devin Sydorclick here to download, Topic: Inferior StemiTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Labor and delivery, postpartum hemorrhageTitle: Normal Delivery with PPHTarget: Maternal - Child Course - Nursing EducationAuthor / Institution: Kelly McMunnclick here to download, Topic: PEA Arrest (pulseless electrical activity)Target: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Pelvic FractureTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Penetrating Thoracic TraumaTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: PneumoniaTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: PneumoniaTitle: Community Acquired PneumoniaTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Iain Arseneau, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Pulmonary EmbolismTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Ruptured Ectopic PregnancyTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: SepsisTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: SepsisTitle: Sepsis - Crohn's IntraabdominalTarget: Mid - Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: SepsisTitle: Sepsis - DKA and PneumoniaTarget: Mid - Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: SepsisTitle: Sepsis - Febrile NeutropeniaTarget: Mid - Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: ShockTitle: Blunt Trauma Causing a High Spinal Cord Injury with Neurogenic ShockTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: ShockTitle: Hemorrhagic Shock in an Elderly Pedestrian stuck by a VehicleTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: ShockTitle: Penetrating Chest Trauma Causing Obstructive ShockTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Tim Chaplin, Alison Archibaldclick here to download, Topic: Snake BiteTarget: ER residentsAuthor / Institution: Katie Gordon / University of Maryland School of Medicineclick here to download, Topic: Status AsthmaticusTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Unknownclick here to download, Topic: Status Epilepticus - Apnea Post-BenzodiazepinesTitle: Seven month old with Status EpilepticusTarget: Pediatric ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Keith Gregoireclick here to download, Topic: StrokeTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Subdural Hemorrhage Title: SDH and DOACTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Syncope / TorsadesTitle: Syncope / Torsades in the setting of acquired prolonged QTTarget: PGY1Author / Institution:Tasha Kulai, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Tachycardia Rapid AFTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Allen Tran, Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Toxic Shock SyndromeTarget: Senior Emergency Residents / Trauma TeamAuthor / Institution: Anonclick here to download, Topic: Toxicology - Bupivicaine OverdoseTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Queens Universityclick here to download, Topic: Toxicology - Hydrofluoric Acid BurnsTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Queens Universityclick here to download, Topic: Toxicology - OrganophosphatesTarget: Senior Emergency ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Queens Universityclick here to download, Topic: Upper GastrointestinalI BleedTarget: Internal MedicineAuthor / Institute: Jim Boseovski / Queen's Universityclick here to download, Topic: Upper Gastrointestinal BleedingTitle: GI BleedTarget: PGY1Author / Institution: Babar Haroon / Dalhousie Universityclick here to download, Topic: Viral bronchiolitis in infants requiring intubationTitle: Apnea in the infant with RSV bronchiolitisTarget: Pediatric ResidentsAuthor / Institution: Mike Storrclick here to download. Acad Med. 2 The evaluation of potassium deficits is complicated by potassium exit from . Trainee will recognize and interpret the clinical signs and symptoms and the typical history of a patient with DKA, as well as understand the major causative factors of DKA. Conclusion: Our DKA simulator is a new tool whose objective is the training in a severe, frequent and complex situation, and can be used to improve the approach made by the junior physicians to the real diabetic . Review the patients drug chart for medications which may cause a reduced level of consciousness (e.g. - 700+ OSCE Stations: https://geekymedics.com/osce-stations/ Please try again soon. Each performance measure is separated into cognitive, behavioral or technical categories. Intubation lubricants can mimic drooling. modify the keyword list to augment your search. type 1 diabetes) Complete insulin insensitivity (e.g. ABG, venepuncture). 2010;49:578586. After initial insulin therapy has reduced plasma blood glucose levels (e.g. If the patient has clinical signs ofanaphylaxis(e.g. - Over 3000 Free MCQs: https://geekyquiz.com/ Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a life-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus, most common in patients with type 1 diabetes in particular due to a deficiency or absence of insulin [1].. >> Fernandez AR, Mac Crawford J, Pennell ML, et al. 2008;6:278302. Performing an ECG should not delay the emergency management of DKA. reduced air entry, coarse crackles) to screen for evidence of pneumonia. Problems are addressed as they are identified and the patient is re-assessed regularly to monitor their response to treatment. A collection of surgery revision notes covering key surgical topics. The students are in their first year. As with the animated lecture, the simulation is strongly dependent on a focused case study. Scenarios. Some error has occurred while processing your request. This is a 25-year-old woman with a medical history of diabetes medicated with 40 units insulin per day. Trainee will increase knowledge of professional behaviors during the simulation. Inspect theairwayfor obviousobstruction. Open the patients mouth to ensure there is no foreign material that may be pushed into the larynx. We guide the group to suggest fluid. PA EMT Said COVID Patient Didnt Need to Go to the Hospital. It involves working through the following steps: Each stage of the ABCDE approach involvesclinicalassessment,investigationsandinterventions. We give the history of the patient to the trainees. We try to provide sufficient realism.. However, this turned out to be too slow, took too much time, and could not continuously demonstrate the direction of changes. Insert the airway bevel-end first, vertically along the floor of the nose with a slight twisting action. Wolters Kluwer Health Strategies of high-performing paramedic educational programs. Prehosp Emerg Care. Trainee will recognize the need for therapy and suggest an appropriate therapy in a simulated environment. In the first, the authors expanded the National Registrys Longitudinal EMT Attributes and Demographic (LEADS) study by resurveying 1,600 EMS workers about their sleepiness while at work. Data Description All the product records are stored at /user/spark/dataset/retail_db/products All the category records are stored at /user/spark/dataset /ret. The researchers found that long shift hours (24hrs), working overtime and marital/relationship stress were strongly correlated. Despite this increased calorie intake, she noticed an unexplained 20 lbs weight loss. (1) The assessment of a diabetic patient is best taught as a. Published August 2015. An integral part of a PBL session is for trainees to be able to navigate through huge literature bases. A list of the requirements (monitors, props, and others) is given in Tables 2 and 3, as well as in the web supplement (Appendix C, Supplemental Digital Content 3, https://links.lww.com/SIH/A3). Yes: if the patient can talk, their airway is patent and you can move on to the assessment of breathing. We are looking for declaration of DKA and request for pathway. Reprints: Koichiro Nandate, MD, PhD, Department of Anesthesiology, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, 500 University Drive Box 850, Hershey, PA 17033 (e-mail: [emailprotected]). Conclusion - Onset 01:48 The 60 minutes training time consists of four 15-minute sections divided as follows. Use an effectiveSBARR handoverto communicate the key information effectively to other medical staff. His Wife Gave Him CPR. Another example: At one minute into the scenario, the patient becomes unresponsive and their breathing becomes shallow. Simulation provides a safe environment where learning is enhanced through the deliberate practice of skills and controlled management of a variety of clinical encounters. 4. This leads to hyperglycaemia, osmotic diuresis, and dehydration. areas of lipohypertrophy) if it is unclear if the patient is diabetic. Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Clinical Pathway Emergency Department | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Other details are also important, including descriptions regarding patient language skill, social history, socioeconomic history, family history, religious practices or beliefs pertinent to treatment, and descriptive signs and symptoms. Your message has been successfully sent to your colleague. See ourdocumentation guidesfor more details. JEMS. Classroom Dynamics Moses Lake (WA) Fire Department Gets $3.3M Grant for more Firefighters, Woman Who Crashed into Responders, Killing PA Firefighter, Gets Prison, Three Apparent Gas Explosions at San Bernardino (CA) Mountain Homes, Enid (OK) Fire Department Begins SWAT Medic Program to Assist Police, FDNY EMS Providers Win COVID-19-Linked Free Speech Lawsuit, Coronavirus Origins Still a Mystery Three Years into Pandemic. Trainee will describe the changes in vital signs, the major metabolic, fluid, and electrolyte. 2. As individuals with uncontrolled type I . Management of diabetic ketoacidosis in adults. 1. Emergency medical services workLife characteristics contribute to clinically significant excessive daytime sleepiness. Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/geekymedics Works with Traffic 2005, but . J Nurs Educ. Join the Geeky Medics community: The simulation experience serves to give substance to the theoretical words and concepts that the students encountered during the PBL sessions. Standardized patient as the voice of the simulator (or the simulation operator may play this role). Simulation-based medical education: An ethical imperative. Insert at least onewide-bore intravenous cannula(14G or 16G) and take blood tests as discussed below. The lecture allows for understanding of concepts prior to action, and instructor feedback is immediate. The immersive simulation is performed when the instructor feels comfortable with the acquired knowledge and skill base presented in the animated lecture or when the student group has sufficient practical experience to apply the cognitive, behavioral and technical skills outlined in the case scenario. Simulation provides a safe environment where learning is enhanced through the deliberate practice of skills and controlled management of a variety of clinical encounters. Check out our NEW & IMPROVED quiz platform at geekyquiz.com, To be the first to know about our latest videos, subscribe to our YouTube channel . confusion, coma), All critically unwell patients should have. . Healthcare Students' Psychological Well-Being in a Diabetic Ketoacidosis Simulation. Refer to your local guidelines for further details. and Given such a small group, the students indicated that they feel more involved than they would with a larger group (eg, the whole class.) Inspect the urine currently in the catheter bag and note its appearance (e.g. - 150+ PDF OSCE Checklists: https://geekymedics.com/pdf-osce-checklists/ Inspect for evidence of infection on the skin (e.g. During the debriefing process that follows the simulation, well-balanced performance measures will guide feedback toward accomplished tasks and may illustrate existing decision-making, behavioral or technical skill deficits. *=NdL/c2XSJn8:I Jb8'.8>N*[L .hxw6afq40DX3c~>abt'Q,8y(BZu(vKBTufIR. VbQuX#R M21 SimMan Nursing Scenarios Software. The trainees have had background knowledge of biochemistry because they had completed the PBL case. We have spent many hours debating whether the small group format was a waste of time. We are adding to their theoretical knowledge by introducing them to physical objects, dynamic moving vital sign signals, and a moving, breathing simulated patient to make the case come alive. As this is a PBL session, the trainees are not given any references. The students are in their basic science course. Check out our other awesome clinical skills resources including: Use blankets to re-warm patients who are mild to moderately hypothermic. Askhow the patient is feeling as this may provide some useful information about their current symptoms. Discuss the patients current clinical condition with aseniorclinicianusing anSBARR style handover. Immersive simulations are mentally exhausting because they create an intense and stressful atmosphere requiring the learner to work outside their comfort zone. to maintaining your privacy and will not share your personal information without As the name says, this screen is used to graph and plot any parameter. However, we should not spend too much time on (not become distracted with) explaining unfamiliar monitors for the present trainees, such as central venous pressure or ETCO2 concentration. A blood glucose level may already be available from earlier investigations (e.g. As this is a value-added session that demonstrates new concepts, such as the vital signs on a clinical monitor, there are no assessment instruments to measure gaining of understanding. Hypothermia may be present if the patient has been unconscious and exposed for some time. - 2500+ OSCE Flashcards: https://geekymedics.com/osce-flashcards/ Adds true to life parking codes and extra parking for AI. Virtual patient simulation (VPS) is an interactive computer simulation that recreates real-world scenarios with the objectives of training, education, and assessment for health care providers [].Virtual simulation has been used extensively to adapt nursing education to the COVID-19 pandemic context [], such as social distancing and/or confinement. Medical simulation technology is a powerful tool for training physicians but papers dealing with DKA simulators are scarce. The use of simulation-based instruction enables a student to learn at their own pace and allows them to repeat sequential steps to gain confidence and proficiency. DKA can develop within 24 hours and is potentially life threatening, requiring prompt recognition and therapeutic intervention. We also show them IV bags containing saline and Ringers lactate, as well as show them IV infusion sets. <>>> Animated lectures, however, must work within the framework of a focused case study, which requires increased preparation time.
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